Saturday, December 13, 2008

Your Options When Seeking Bankruptcy Advice

credit restoration

Given the economic downturn, there is a flood of Americans in search of bankruptcy advice. The creditors are calling and they are at their wit's end. Many people already have destroyed credit, so they're looking for any ounce of relief to help them start over again. Since bankruptcy law is a complex web, there are many misconceptions about it.

Bankruptcy advice has gotten more liberal over the years due to changing laws. To avoid scores of debtors flooding onto the streets with no property and nothing left to live for, the laws have changed to allow debtors to keep certain property, despite filing for bankruptcy. The debtor may keep up to $2,500 in cash, $2,400 in auto equity and unlimited 401k funds. Additionally, by law, employers cannot fire an employee who files for bankruptcy, although potential employers can choose not to hire a new employee based on that factor. Often with a filing, debtors will need to attend credit restoration and debt management courses.

When you're seeking advice about bankruptcy, be sure to double-check what can and can't be discharged. For instance, you'll still have to pay off Uncle Sam if you owe taxes for the past three years. However, if you have personal income taxes over 3 years old, then you can discharge them through bankruptcy. Fiduciary taxes cannot be discharged, nor can most student loans and liens. If you owe child support or alimony, you will still have to pay up. If you don't list debts on your bankruptcy petition, then they will not be covered. If you have debts from drunk driving or other "willful and malicious" harm, you'll still have to pay your dues. However, there are many things that can be removed when you file for bankruptcy, such as all unsecured credit card debt, wage garnishments, utility termination, fraudulent credit claims and foreclosure.

Professional bankruptcy advice says that there are several ways to determine if bankruptcy is right for repairs to your financial situation. First of all, make a monthly budget, adding up all your expenses, such as rent/mortgage payments, utilities, food, gas or bus fare, clothing, car loans, etc. and all of your monthly income, including employer, benefits, food stamps, pensions, disability, etc. If your income is a lot less than your expenses, then bankruptcy may not help. If you suspect you may need credit cards to live even after filing, then you may need to get another job or cut expenses. If your debts are already a few years old, then you may want to just hang in there for several more years until they come off your report or you pay them.

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